Category Archives: Blog

In the vast landscape of healthcare, we often emphasize physical fitness, but how often do we consider the muscles that play a vital role in our appearance, communication, and overall oral health? Enter Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy(OMT), a specialized field dedicated to addressing muscular function issues that extend beyond mere aesthetics, influencing dental occlusion, facial form, and more.

Navigating the Complexity of Orofacial Myofunctional Disorders (OMD)

Orofacial myofunctional disorders (OMDs) form a diverse spectrum of conditions that impact the intricate movements of the tongue, lips, and resting postures of the face. These disorders, while diverse in nature, share common threads in potentially affecting oral and facial health. Primary OMDs include a forward rest posture of the tongue, an open mouth rest posture of the lips, tongue thrusting, and thumb/finger/tongue sucking. It’s crucial to note that while not everyone experiencing these disorders faces speech difficulties, they can lead to dental malocclusions, jaw growth issues, and alterations in facial appearance.

Recognizing the multifaceted nature of OMDs and their potential complications, Total Speech Therapy specializes in providing comprehensive care. The team not only addresses primary OMDs but also delves into related concerns, such as those associated with the airway and tethered oral tissue. This holistic approach ensures that patients receive not only targeted care for existing issues but also preventive measures for healthier and more harmonious oral and facial development.

The Intensive Nature of OMD Treatment: A Commitment to Success

Effectively treating Orofacial Myofunctional disorders necessitates a comprehensive and intensive approach. Total Speech Therapy understands the demanding nature of successful therapy, placing a strong emphasis on daily practice, including during meals. The therapy programs are far from one-size-fits-all; they are meticulously tailored to individual needs, ensuring a customized approach for each patient.

Total Speech Therapy therapists work on more than just primary OMDs. They also address related issues, like those that affect the airway and tethered oral tissue. Early intervention and effective treatment play a pivotal role in preventing potential complications and ensuring healthier and more harmonious oral and facial development over time.

Unveiling the Personalized Approach: Total Speech Therapy’s Commitment

Total Speech Therapy stands as a beacon of hope for individuals grappling with orofacial myofunctional abnormalities. The hallmark of the clinic lies in its commitment to providing highly customized OMD therapy. The skilled and trained therapists work collaboratively with each individual, creating a treatment plan that goes beyond the surface to address their unique needs and goals. This personalized attention is integral to ensuring the success of the therapy and the holistic well-being of the individual.

The therapy programs at Total Speech Therapy are not merely exercises to be performed; they are designed for daily practice, incorporating mealtime routines to maximize effectiveness. The therapists guide individuals through the process, offering unwavering support and expertise to enhance orofacial function, promote optimal oral health, and enhance facial aesthetics.

Embracing a Healthier Future: Your Path Starts Now

Total Speech Therapy doesn’t merely provide a service; it offers a transformative journey for individuals dealing with orofacial myofunctional abnormalities. Don’t let these issues hinder your smile, your ability to communicate effectively, or the harmony of your facial features. Total Speech Therapy offers not just a treatment but a pathway to a healthier future through its specialized Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy programs.

By addressing the root causes of OMDs and related concerns, the skilled therapists at Total Speech Therapy empower individuals to unlock their full potential. If you’re ready to embark on a transformative journey towards improved oral and facial function, enhanced oral health, and greater facial beauty, now is the perfect time to schedule a consultation with Total Speech Therapy. Your journey towards a healthier future awaits, and Total Speech Therapy is here to guide you every step of the way.

Imagine having the power to transform your life by improving not just your speech but also the health of your smile and facial harmony. This transformative journey is possible through a remarkable therapy known as Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy (OMT). In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the fascinating world of OMT, its significance in promoting healthier smiles and speech, and how it can impact your life in ways you might never have imagined.

The Power of a Smile

A smile is often referred to as a universal language, a simple gesture that can convey emotions, connect people, and brighten up any room. But have you ever considered the complexity behind that winning smile? It goes beyond just a pleasing appearance; it is closely tied to the function of our oral and facial muscles.

A healthy smile is not only about aesthetics; it’s about the proper alignment of your teeth and the harmony of your facial features. These aspects are not just critical for a captivating smile; they are fundamental for your overall well-being. Here’s where Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy comes into the picture.

What is Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy?

Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy, often referred to as OMT, is a specialized therapy designed to address muscle function issues related to the oral and facial regions. These issues can influence various aspects of your life, including dental occlusion, facial form, speech, and the overall health of your oral and facial muscles.

OMT focuses on the proper function and alignment of muscles responsible for functions such as chewing, swallowing, and maintaining tongue, lip, and jaw resting positions. The therapy also addresses disorders like tongue thrusting, thumb or finger sucking, and open mouth rest posture of the lips.

The Significance of OMT

At first glance, you might wonder how a therapy targeting these seemingly small details can have such a profound impact. Let’s delve into the significance of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy:

1. Dental Occlusion

Dental occlusion refers to the alignment of your teeth and how they come together when you bite or chew. Malocclusions, or dental misalignments, can result from improper muscle function. OMT can help correct these issues, potentially reducing the need for orthodontic treatment.

2. Facial Form

The muscles in your face play a crucial role in shaping your facial appearance. Proper muscle function ensures not only an aesthetically pleasing face but also one that functions optimally. Correcting myofunctional disorders can positively impact your facial aesthetics and function.

3. Speech Improvement

Speech is a complex interplay of muscles and airflow. Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy can address speech difficulties caused by muscle function issues. By training the muscles involved in speech production, individuals can achieve clearer and more articulate speech.

4. Swallowing

A natural and efficient swallowing pattern is essential for overall health. Abnormal swallowing patterns can lead to complications such as choking, aspiration, and poor nutrition. OMT can help individuals develop and maintain a proper swallowing pattern, promoting better overall health.

5. Rest Postures

The way your tongue, lips, and jaw rest when not in use can influence the development of dental and facial structures. OMT corrects improper resting postures, preventing potential issues and promoting healthier oral and facial growth.

6. Airway and Tethered Oral Tissues

OMT can also address concerns related to airway function and tethered oral tissues (like tongue-tie or lip-tie). Ensuring the proper function of these structures is essential for overall health and well-being.

Customized Care for Your Unique Needs

It’s important to note that Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Each individual’s needs are unique, and a personalized approach is essential. A qualified therapist will assess your specific challenges and tailor a treatment plan that addresses your goals and requirements.

The Journey to Improved Orofacial Health

Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy is a comprehensive journey that requires dedication and practice. Treatment typically involves exercises and techniques that need to be practiced multiple times a day, even during meals. The intensity of the therapy is a reflection of its potential to bring about positive and lasting change.

Total Speech Therapy: Your Partner in the Journey

If you’re considering Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy, Total Speech Therapy is here to guide you on this transformative path. With a team of experienced and licensed therapists, we offer a range of services tailored to your needs. Whether you’re seeking therapy at home, in adult living centers, the hospital, or at schools and daycare facilities, we ensure that you receive the best possible care and results.

In addition to our mobile services, Total Speech Therapy also provides individualized, comprehensive, high-quality outpatient speech therapy services at our office locations.

Don’t let orofacial myofunctional abnormalities hinder your smile, speech, and facial harmony. Contact Total Speech Therapy and start your journey to a healthier, happier future today.
Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy is a path to healthier smiles, clearer speech, and improved overall well-being. It’s about more than just appearances; it’s about the proper function of your oral and facial muscles, which plays a fundamental role in your daily life. So, if you’re on a quest for a radiant smile and articulate speech, consider embarking on the transformative journey of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy. Your health and happiness await.

The Speech Pathologist claims that Speech is the mirror of the soul. Indeed, our ability to communicate through speech is an essential aspect of human existence. However, for some individuals, this ability does not develop as naturally as it does for others. This is where speech pathologists step in, playing a crucial role in enhancing speech and language development. In this blog, we will explore the invaluable contributions of speech pathologists, the conditions they address, and how they make a profound difference in the lives of those they help.

Understanding the Role of Speech Pathologists

Speech pathologists, also known as speech therapists or speech-language pathologists, are highly trained professionals who specialize in diagnosing and treating various speech and language disorders. Their expertise encompasses a wide range of conditions, from articulation disorders (difficulty pronouncing sounds) to language disorders (trouble understanding or using words and sentences), voice disorders, and fluency disorders (stuttering, for example).

The primary goal of speech pathologists is to improve communication skills and the overall quality of life for their clients. They work with individuals across the lifespan, from infants to the elderly, addressing developmental delays, congenital conditions, and acquired disorders caused by injury or illness.

Early Intervention is Key

One of the most significant contributions of speech pathologists is their role in early intervention. Many speech and language disorders can be identified and addressed in early childhood. The earlier an issue is detected and treated, the better the outcomes tend to be. Speech pathologists work closely with pediatricians, parents, and educators to identify potential concerns in infants and toddlers and provide early intervention services when necessary.

Assessment and Diagnosis

Speech pathologists begin their work by conducting comprehensive assessments to understand the nature and severity of a client’s communication disorder. This assessment may include standardized tests, observations, and interviews with the individual and their family. Through this process, they can accurately diagnose a specific speech or language disorder and develop a personalized treatment plan.

Individualized Treatment Plans

Once a diagnosis is made, speech pathologists create individualized treatment plans tailored to the unique needs of each client. These plans may include a combination of the following interventions:

– Articulation Therapy: For individuals who have difficulty pronouncing sounds or words correctly, speech pathologists use targeted exercises and techniques to improve articulation.

– Language Therapy: Language therapy addresses difficulties with understanding or using words, sentences, and grammar. It helps individuals develop vocabulary, sentence structure, and comprehension skills.

– Voice Therapy: Voice therapy focuses on individuals with voice disorders, helping them achieve a healthier and more effective way of producing sound.

– Fluency Therapy: For individuals who stutter or have other fluency disorders, speech pathologists use strategies to improve speech fluency and reduce disfluencies.

– Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC): In cases where individuals have severe communication impairments, speech pathologists may introduce AAC systems, such as communication boards or speech-generating devices, to facilitate communication.

– Swallowing Therapy: Speech pathologists also work with clients who have swallowing difficulties, helping them improve their ability to eat and drink safely.

Parent and Caregiver Education

Another vital aspect of a speech pathologist’s role is educating parents and caregivers. They provide guidance on how to support their loved ones’ communication development at home, reinforcing the skills learned during therapy sessions. This collaboration between speech pathologists and families is essential for maximizing progress.

Continual Assessment and Progress Monitoring

Speech pathologists continually assess their clients’ progress and adjust treatment plans as needed. They may work in schools, clinics, hospitals, rehabilitation centers, or private practices, depending on the specific needs of their clients.

The Impact of Speech Pathologists

The impact of speech pathologists extends far beyond improving communication skills. They play a crucial role in enhancing the overall quality of life for their clients. Here are some of the profound ways in which speech pathologists make a difference:

– Enhanced Confidence: As individuals make progress in speech therapy, their confidence in social situations often soars. They can engage more effectively in conversations and express themselves with greater ease.

– Improved Academic Performance: Children with speech and language disorders may struggle in school due to difficulties with reading, writing, and comprehension. Speech pathologists can help these students succeed academically.

– Better Career Opportunities: For adults, effective communication skills are essential in the workplace. Speech pathologists can help individuals overcome communication barriers that might hinder their career advancement.

– Enhanced Relationships: Strong communication is the foundation of healthy relationships. Speech therapy can lead to improved family dynamics, friendships, and social interactions.

– Prevention of Secondary Issues: Addressing speech and language disorders early can prevent secondary issues such as academic difficulties, social isolation, and mental health challenges.

– Empowerment: Speech pathologists empower their clients by providing them with the tools and techniques they need to communicate effectively, both verbally and non-verbally.

Speech pathologists in Houston play a pivotal role in enhancing speech and language development for individuals of all ages. Their expertise, compassion, and dedication contribute to improved communication, greater confidence, and a better quality of life for their clients. Whether helping a child overcome a speech delay or assisting an adult recovering from a stroke, speech pathologists in Houston are true heroes in the world of healthcare, enabling individuals to find their voices and connect with the world around them.

Communication is essential to human contact because it enables us to convey not just our thoughts and feelings but also our requirements. The process of moving from recognizing individual sounds to putting those sounds together in meaningful words is a natural transition for many children. On the other hand, the phonological delays that affect some youngsters present obstacles along this path. Phonological delays can have an impact on a child’s ability to correctly produce and sequence speech sounds, which can then affect the child’s entire communication abilities. This is where phonological delay therapy comes in, and children in the Baltimore and Houston areas have access to phonological delay therapists who are trained experts who offer individualized solutions.

Understanding Phonological Delay: A Closer Look

Phonological delay is a type of speech problem that makes it difficult for a kid to establish speech patterns that are acceptable for their age. Children who have phonological delays may have trouble articulating certain sounds or employing them in the appropriate context. This can make it difficult for them to communicate effectively. This can make it difficult to create words, interpret language, and eventually construct sentences due to the difficulties involved. Intervention starting at an early age is absolutely necessary since correcting phonological delays can prevent these issues from having an influence on a child’s overall language development and academic success.

The Role of a Speech Pathologist

Speech pathologists are highly trained experts who are specialists in correcting phonological problems. They are readily available to families living in Baltimore and Houston. These professionals are committed to assisting youngsters in overcoming difficulties with their speech and developing skills that will help them communicate effectively. Speech pathologists, via individualized evaluation and treatment, come up with specialized intervention plans that are catered to the particular requirements of each kid.

First, a speech pathologist will perform an in-depth evaluation of the child in order to pinpoint the exact speech sounds that the child has difficulty producing. This evaluation includes monitoring the child’s speech patterns, searching for errors, and gaining knowledge of the factors that are contributing to the phonological delay. The speech pathologist will use this information to create a targeted therapy plan for the child that will address the particular issues that the child is dealing with.

Pediatric Speech Therapy: A Multifaceted Approach

The treatment of phonological deficits in children at Baltimore and Houston, the pediatric speech therapy centers utilizes a multipronged strategy. Taking into account the fact that every child is an individual, therapists adopt a wide range of strategies in order to make treatment sessions interesting and productive for their patients. These sessions frequently involve exercises that focus on the generation of sounds, the discrimination of sounds, the sequencing of sounds, and the comprehension of words. Children are inspired to participate actively in treatment sessions and to achieve progress when the sessions are made engaging and enjoyable for them.

Children’s Speech Therapy: Building Blocks of Communication

In Baltimore and  Houston, speech therapy for children places an emphasis on developing the fundamental skills necessary for communication. The goal of the therapy session with a child is to determine which speech sounds the child has difficulty producing and then work with the child to build techniques to enhance their articulation. Children are encouraged to practice making these sounds in a variety of circumstances through the use of games and activities that are fun. Children eventually progress from producing single sounds to more complex word structures as they gain greater confidence in their ability to accurately make sounds as they learn to speak.

Phonological Delay Therapy: Guiding Progression

Children undergoing phonological delay therapy are led through a process that begins with the production of individual sounds and progresses all the way up to the construction of sentences. A methodical technique is used by therapists, in which they first assist children in mastering one sound before going on to the next. Because of this systematic approach, children are able to construct a solid foundation and grow in self-assurance at each successive step. When assisted in this process by a qualified speech pathologist, children are able to learn how to generalize their recently acquired speech abilities into everyday conversations.

The Journey from Sounds to Sentences: Milestones

There are a number of significant landmarks along the path that leads from having difficulty with individual sounds to being able to build words. These benchmarks demonstrate the growth that children are experiencing as a result of the phonological delay therapy they are receiving:

Sound Mastery: Children practice mastering the individual sounds that they have difficulty with as part of the sound mastery curriculum. A speech pathologist teaches them how to position their tongues and move their air appropriately for each sound.

Sound Combinations: When a youngster has mastered the separate sounds that make up a word, the next step is for them to combine those sounds into basic syllables and words. During this period, youngsters are given the opportunity to practice transitioning between sounds.

Word Formation: Young children begin to form words as soon as they feel comfortable with the various combinations of sounds. They improve their total vocabulary by learning to tie sounds together to produce meaningful words, which helps them do so.

Sentence Construction: After they have established a strong foundation, students are ready to move on to the next step, which is building sentences. When expressing their thoughts and ideas, they acquire the ability to do so while using correct grammar and syntax.

Empowering Children Through Phonological Delay Therapy

Children who have phonological delays can be helped to overcome communication difficulties and reach their full potential through phonological delay therapy. Children can develop not just their speaking abilities but also their self-assurance in their capacity to communicate clearly and effectively with the help of a speech pathologist. As kids go from creating individual sounds to crafting sentences, they acquire the tools necessary to communicate coherently and take part in meaningful conversations. This allows them to progress from producing individual sounds to crafting sentences.

Phonological delay therapy is a voyage of transformation, taking patients from sounds to phrases and everywhere in between. Children who have phonological delays may be able to overcome obstacles and flourish in their communication abilities if they are provided with support from committed specialists working in the field of pediatric speech therapy in the Baltimore and Houston areas. Children are given the tools they need to navigate their way toward clear and confident communication through the use of early intervention and individualized therapy sessions, which set the scene for success. Children develop the knowledge, abilities, and confidence in themselves that are necessary for them to connect with the world around them and communicate effectively as they progress through the many developmental milestones. In the event that you have reason to believe that your child is experiencing difficulty due to phonological delays, obtaining the assistance of a speech pathologist can make a world of difference in their ability to communicate effectively.

Disruptions in the normal forward flow of speech characterize stuttering or stammering. This post will go into greater detail about this speech disorder and offer advice on how to handle it.

Stuttering affects a significant number of people all over the world. Moreover, stuttering can affect people of any age. People typically begin stuttering at a young age. Basically, it’s something that develops in young people. As time passes, stuttering worsens if not addressed. It’s also possible that a mild case of stuttering has become more severe over time. For this reason, prompt treatment is of the utmost importance.

How common is stuttering, and is it treatable?

There is currently no known medical treatment for stuttering. Research says stuttering can be managed with speech therapy techniques. However, there are times when stuttering cannot be completely eliminated. Currently, a wide variety of treatment options are available. From language-learning gadgets to mobile apps to alternative medicine, the list goes on and on. However, electronic fluency devices have been shown to alleviate stuttering symptoms temporarily. Currently, there is no way to permanently fix the problem. Speech therapy is the only treatment that has been shown to work, so it is the only choice.

Speech-language pathologists, who are experts in their field, can help with stuttering. Moreover, they assist people of all ages who are dealing with communication disorders.

What does stuttering therapy entail?

Speech-language pathologists assist in managing stuttering. The general emphasis is on things like;

  • Speaking clearly and concisely
  • easy pronunciation of words and phrases
  • Changing the rate of speech
  • Making speech sound more natural
  • enhancing the individual’s quality of life

The objectives will center on the aforementioned aspects. Furthermore, the treatment focus differs slightly between children and adults.

Is it better to try to stop stuttering or just accept it?

Having a stutter is not something to be embarrassed or insecure about. That is to say, we all have linguistic quirks that make us sound a little odd at times. Stuttering is accepted by many. The first step toward a better life is accepting yourself as you are. Accept your stammer and use it to your advantage! Accepting stuttering is a positive step, but it’s not without its challenges. Start speech therapy today to control your stuttering. Making the adjustment, however, requires work and time. You can have a better quality of life by getting help for your stuttering. If you want to know why it’s important to treat stuttering, read on.

The next step is deciding whether you want to accept your stuttering or get help for it.

Reasons why Stuttering Therapy is Necessary

Speech therapy for stuttering has some advantages. Some of them are listed below:

Higher living standards

Speech therapy for stuttering can do wonders for improving fluency. Considerations like how content you are with your life are crucial to your quality of life. Stuttering can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. Learn how to control your stuttering and enrich your life immediately!

More self-confidence

Speech therapy for people who stutter is meant to help them communicate better in general. A lot of people get their self-assurance from the way they carry themselves verbally, behaviorally, and physically. Taking control of your stuttering can help you feel more confident by making your speech sound more natural.

Easy to Live and Speak

People who stutter face challenges on a daily basis. Is your speech preventing you from getting a promotion? This is something that speech therapy can definitely help with. Prepare to see your career flourish and your child stands up to bullies and live a more confident life!

Improved Mental Health

Anxiety, depression, and shifts in personality are common among those who stutter. When a speech therapy program and a structured counseling session are used together, they can help people have better mental health. This is the time to intervene if you suspect your child is too nervous or shy to speak up in class. A good speech therapy program will always lead to better mental health as a side effect.

When should you consult an expert?

Children who stutter in preschool are closely followed to see if they improve on their own. Thus, this kind of recovery occurs naturally only in preschoolers. 

In children, treatment typically begins before age 5. Therefore, getting your child some expert assistance will help them flourish.

A speech therapist, then, can work wonders! Therefore, speech-language pathologists play a significant role in the treatment of stuttering. Nothing magical happens. So, there is literally no other treatment option. A stutter cannot be cured by medication. 

Have a look at what a speech-language pathologist does:

  • You’ll feel much more relaxed after consulting a specialist.
  • Improves your ability to express yourself clearly and effectively.  
  • They can also make a person more confident in public speaking. 
  • Helps with other problems as well. 

Now think about a person who still stuttered after therapy. He or she has to start from scratch, right? Is this something that happens? Yes, it does occur! This is “Relapse.” Essentially, when a patient “relapses,” they go backwards while undergoing treatment. Moreover, he or she simply stops showing up for therapy sessions.

Why does stuttering relapse occur?

  • An absence of practice 
  • Lack of monitoring
  • Absence of interest and motivation
  • Getting false fluency

How can you achieve better results? 

  • Adhere to the home plan. 
  • Spend time with your child to review speech techniques
  • Participate in support groups and therapy classes
  • Listen to your child carefully
  • Keep your expectations at a reasonable level
  • Encourage fluent speech at all times
  • Do not criticize your child’s language development
  • Schedule monthly check-ins with your therapist

Feel free to call Total Speech Therapy in Baltimore at 410-696-3301 or write to yasminah@totalspeechtherapy.com if you have any questions or would like to schedule an appointment with a Speech Language Pathologist.

What kinds of children have special requirements? The term “children with special needs” (CWSN) refers to kids who need extra support to live a normal, healthy life. CWSNs are children who have developmental delays, congenital conditions, medical conditions, and/or psychiatric disorders. These may include the necessity for occupational therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, or medical care.

Today, experts classify CWSN impairments and illnesses into four broad groups:

  • Physical
  • Developmental
  • Sensory
  • Behavioral or emotional

The classification allows for timely and accurate diagnosis, treatment, and therapy for the child.

A speech-language pathologist (SLP) or speech therapist is a medical expert who specializes in helping people with communication disorders. Conditions and/or disorders that need specialized care can be assessed, evaluated, diagnosed, and treated with their help. There are usually observable indicators that a child needs speech therapy.

Can Speech Therapists Assist Children with Special Needs?

The importance of speech therapy for kids with disabilities is frequently underestimated. Most children with developmental delays or disorders benefit from early intervention to help them learn language, communication, and social skills. Regular speech therapy is helpful for kids with speech, learning, and/or language difficulties. Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) help children and their families with communication issues. Speech therapy is often included as a component of special education programs or individualized education programs (IEP) in a number of different educational settings.

The following is a list of what you can anticipate from sessions with a speech language pathologist, or SLP for your child who has special needs:

1. Oral Motor Training

Problems with lip, mouth, tongue, and jaw control and coordination are common in young children. The muscles used for chewing and talking can be strengthened with the help of speech therapy. Children with Down syndrome, muscular dystrophy, cerebral palsy, and dysarthria benefit tremendously from it.

As your child practices on a regular basis, he or she will develop an enhanced awareness of the muscles used in speech and swallowing, as well as their strength and coordination. This is not going to happen quickly. The ability to make speech sounds that make sense will take a lot of practice on your child’s part and a lot of patience on your part.

2. The Use of Gestures and Sign Languages

Learning spoken language can be difficult for some kids. Learning sign language or other gestures to communicate may be helpful if your child has severe symptoms of cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, non-verbal autism spectrum disorder (ASD), or dysarthria.

These can be as easy as nodding and pointing at things. They could also learn basic signs (like those used in American Sign Language) to help express themselves. Children with special needs can learn the most commonly used signs and gestures with the help of a speech therapist. A child with special needs may also use sign language or gestures as a short-term communication method until the child is able to learn to speak.

3. Voice Output Communication Aid(VOCA)

Voice output communication aids, or VOCAs, are electronic devices that can imitate human speech. Kids can “talk” using either recorded sound bites or computer-generated speech. A speech therapist is a great resource for helping you determine which VOCA is best for your child.

Kids can communicate with the help of a speech-generating system by using a switch system, a touch screen, or keypads.

4. Picture Communication Symbols (PECS)

With this method, kids can exchange ideas with just a deck of picture cards. Picture cards can be printed out or created digitally.

With the help of a speech-language pathologist (SLP), your child with special needs can learn to communicate by recognizing and responding to common symbols and pictures. 

5. Phonology and Articulation 

Children’s difficulties with speech articulation can be attributed to a number of different disorders. The speech-language pathologist will work with your child on specific sounds, words, and phrases in addition to oral motor exercises.

The therapists will show you and your child how to do exercises to help with articulation and phonation. This will help your child’s speech develop. Your child may need a few weeks to a year to show improvements in their spoken language, depending on the severity of their symptoms.

6. Methods of Swallowing 

Children with special needs often need guidance in developing safe swallowing habits. Dysphagia is the name for the disorder. Infants and young children with cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy often suffer from this. However, traumatic brain injuries (TBI), cerebral strokes, and brain tumors can all contribute to this condition as well.

Your child can benefit from speech therapy in the areas of chewing and swallowing. Swallowing maneuvers, increasing jaw and tongue strength, and alternative methods of head positioning are just a few examples of the kinds of strategies used to help children with special needs.

7. Naturalness and Clarity of Expression

Stuttering can also manifest in children who have special needs. A speech-language pathologist (SLP) can help your child learn strategies to reduce stuttering and improve speech fluency.

Due to hearing loss or voice disorders, some children have trouble modulating the volume of their voice. SLPs can assist you in evaluating your child and referring you to an ENT (ear-nose-throat specialist) for a thorough hearing and voice examination.

The speech therapist can also teach your child easy ways to control the volume of their voice.

8. Therapeutic Interventions for Emotional and Behavioral Disorders

The vast majority of SLPs won’t help your child with his or her emotions or behavior. However, they have the expertise to determine if your child actually requires these interventions. If you need help, they can recommend a child psychologist, psychiatrist, or behavioral therapist to you.

Every child with special needs is one-of-a-kind, and that fact must never be forgotten. The symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and cerebral palsy vary from child to child, making it difficult to diagnose ASD in a child and rule out other conditions like speech delay, Down syndrome, or dysfluent speech. 

It is important to talk to a doctor about any physical problems and to find out how bad they are. As a corollary, you should consult with a speech-language pathologist (SLP) or speech therapist to address their linguistic and communicative needs.

In many situations, caregiver burnout is a serious issue. As a parent, you have probably spent all day tending to your child’s needs, and it’s perfectly normal to feel exhausted by the end of the day. To address your emotional needs in such a situation, you may find it helpful to consult a psychologist or other mental health professional.

Have you run out of options?Total Speech Therapy in Maryland and Houston may be the best option for you. Our speech-language pathologists have the necessary experience to assist your children with special needs. We will travel to your home or other convenient locations to provide speech therapy for your children. Please contact us at 410-696-3301 to set up an appointment.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neuro-developmental disorder that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. Unfortunately, there are many myths and misconceptions about ASD that can lead to misunderstandings and stigma. In this blog post, we will break down some of the most common myths and misconceptions about ASD and provide accurate information to promote understanding and acceptance.

Myth #1: 

People with autism spectrum disorders lack empathy

A common myth about ASD is that individuals with the condition do not have empathy. This is simply not true. While people with ASD may have difficulty with social interaction and understanding the emotions of others, this does not mean they lack empathy. Many individuals with ASD are highly empathetic and caring, and they may have a unique perspective on the world that allows them to connect with others in meaningful ways.

Myth #2: 

Autism spectrum disorder is the result of poor parenting

This is another common myth about ASD, and it is completely unfounded. There is no evidence to suggest that parenting styles or practices cause ASD. Instead, research has shown that ASD is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that likely has a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

Myth #3: 

People with autism spectrum disorders cannot communicate

Individuals with ASD may find social communication and interaction difficult, but they can still communicate despite these challenges. Many people with ASD have excellent verbal and nonverbal communication skills, as well as abilities in reading, writing, and memorization. It is critical to remember that communication difficulties are only one aspect of ASD and that people with the condition are individuals with their own strengths and challenges.

Myth #4: 

Autism spectrum disorder is a rare condition

While ASD was once thought to be a rare condition, it is now estimated to affect 1 in every 54 children in the United States. This means that ASD affects millions of people, and it is critical to recognize that it is not a rare condition.

Myth #5: 

People with autism spectrum disorder are intellectually disabled

While some individuals with ASD may also have an intellectual disability, this is not true for all individuals with the condition. In fact, many people with ASD have average or above-average intelligence and may excel in areas such as math, science, or music. It is important to remember that intelligence is not necessarily related to ASD and that each individual with the condition is unique.

Myth #6: 

Autism Spectrum Disorder can be cured

While there is no known cure for ASD, early intervention and treatment can help individuals with the condition improve their quality of life by developing important skills and abilities. Treatment options may include speech and language therapy, occupational therapy, behavior therapy, and medication. It is important to remember that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to treating ASD and that each individual with the condition may have unique needs and challenges.

Myth #7: 

People with autism spectrum disorder are all the same

While people with ASD share some characteristics, such as difficulty with social interaction and communication, each individual is unique. Some people with ASD may have a special interest or talent, whereas others may experience sensory sensitivities or anxiety. It is critical to recognize and value the uniqueness of each person with ASD.

Myth #8: 

Autism spectrum disorder is a childhood condition

While ASD is usually diagnosed in childhood, it is a lifelong condition that affects people their entire lives. Many adults with ASD may have difficulties with employment, relationships, and social interaction, and they may benefit from ongoing support and services.

Myth #9: 

People with autism spectrum disorder do not want friends

While individuals with ASD may have difficulty with social interaction and making friends, this does not mean they do not want or value relationships. Many individuals with ASD have a strong desire for social connection.

Myth #10: 

Autism is a life sentence

Autism is a lifelong condition, but that doesn’t mean that people with autism can’t live happy, fulfilling lives. With the right support, interventions, and autism therapy, many people with autism are able to achieve their goals and lead productive, meaningful lives.

Every person with autism is different and has their own set of strengths and challenges. It is indeed imperative to remember that autism is complicated, with various effects on each individual. While a few autistic persons might need constant care and help, others could be able to live independently and accomplish their goals without a lot of outside help.

While a few autistic persons might need constant care and help, others could be able to live independently and accomplish their goals without a lot of outside help.

We can make the world more inclusive and helpful for everyone, regardless of neurological abnormalities, by dispelling these beliefs and fostering a broader awareness of and acceptance of autism.

Total Speech Therapy, a leading provider of comprehensive speech therapy services, has recently opened its Houston office to a improved location. The new office is situated at 3845 FM 1960 W, Ste. 181, Houston, Texas 77068, United States, and offers a more spacious and convenient facility for clients seeking language and speech therapy services in the Houston area.

The new location offers a larger space for more therapy rooms, ensuring that more clients can be accommodated. Additionally, the office is conveniently situated near major highways, making it easy for clients to access.

Total Speech Therapy is a team of certified speech-language pathologists dedicated to helping children and adults overcome speech and language difficulties. They provide a wide range of services, including speech and language therapy, articulation therapy, and many more. They also specialize in working with individuals who have developmental disabilities, such as autism spectrum disorder. The experienced team of speech-language pathologists at Total Speech Therapy is dedicated to developing personalized treatment plans to help clients overcome speech and language barriers.

The team remain committed to providing high-quality speech therapy services to their clients. They strive to help individuals of all ages achieve their full potential in their personal and professional lives. The team works closely with clients to create a warm and welcoming environment where they can receive individualized treatment plans to cater to their specific needs.

In addition to speech therapy services, Total Speech Therapy offers workshops, training sessions, and online resources such as blogs and videos to support clients in achieving their communication goals.

The team at Total Speech Therapy is passionate about helping its clients achieve success in all areas of their lives. They take a collaborative approach to therapy, working with families and healthcare professionals to provide the best care possible for the clients. The team dedication to excellent speech therapy services has earned them a reputation as a trusted provider in Houston.

Total Speech Therapy is committed to continuing its legacy of excellence in speech therapy services. They believe that effective communication is essential for personal and professional success, and they are committed to providing every individual with the opportunity to achieve it. Its additional new location is a reflection of commitment to expand reach and to provide quality speech therapy services in the Houston area. You can either drop an email at yasminah@totalspeechtherapy.com or even call us at 410-696-3301 for personalized suggestions.

It’s a speech-sound disorder called apraxia of speech (AOS) often caused by a brain injury or stroke. Additionally, the individual has trouble producing the necessary oral movements to make the sound. Thus, AOS can occur even in the absence of muscle weakness. The person has normal muscle tone, strength, and mobility, but they can’t make any speech sounds.

In a typical case of AOS, the individual is visibly struggling to make the sound. Furthermore, he/she appears to be searching for where to position the speech muscles, such as the lips and tongue. Consequently, searching and groping are very prevalent in AOS. AOS can exist independently or in conjunction with oral apraxia.

Diagnostic Methodology

First of all, a speech-language pathologist will review the symptoms, medical history, speech muscles, speech sounds, words, and phrases to assess their condition.

The speech-language pathologist will evaluate the vocabulary, sentence structure, and speech comprehension skills.

CAS is diagnosed using multiple tests and observations. It really depends on the nature of the issues that have been observed. Your child’s age, level of cooperation, and the severity of the speech problem will all determine which tests will be administered during the evaluation.

When a patient has limited communication skills or is unable to engage with the speech-language pathologist, a diagnosis of CAS can be challenging.

Knowing whether or not an individual has CAS is important because it requires a different approach to treatment than other speech disorders. Even if the diagnosis is initially hazy, a speech-language pathologist may be able to advise you on the best course of treatment.

Examples of possible diagnostic procedures are: 

Hearing tests: If someone is having difficulty communicating, your doctor may recommend hearing tests to rule out hearing loss as a possible cause.

Evaluation of oral-motor skills: A speech therapist will check for tongue-tie, cleft palate, and other structural and functional issues with the lips, tongue, jaw, and palate. In most cases, CAS is not linked to low muscle tone, but it can be a symptom of other issues.

The speech-language pathologist will watch how the patient moves their mouth when they blow, smile, or kiss.

Speech assessment: The ability to form sounds, words, and sentences will be evaluated while the patient is engaged in play or other activities.

The patient may be asked to name pictures to identify any sounds, words, or syllables that he or she has trouble pronouncing.

The speech-language pathologist working with the patient may use speech tasks to assess his motor speech skills, such as coordination and fluency. Repetition of syllables like “pa-ta-ka” or the articulation of words like “buttercup” may be requested to gauge your child’s motor speech coordination.

If the patient is capable of forming sentences, a speech-language pathologist will listen to and record his speech to evaluate the melody and rhythm of his speech, including how he places emphasis on individual syllables and words.

A speech therapist may use cues like saying the word or sound more slowly or touching his face to help him produce more accurate responses.

Treatment for AOS often includes speech and language therapy. The following discussion provides some helpful tips that should be considered during AOS treatment.

Tips for Dealing with Speech Apraxia

  1. Participatory Session:

Make the session fun and engaging.

For the /b/ sound, for instance, the child could be given the following guidance:

  • Join your lips
  • Take a deep breath and hold it behind your lips.
  • Let your breath out immediately.
  • The sound can also be used in a practical manner. Pick words with short CVC and CV sequences to memorize. Examples include “bee,” “bow,” “boo,” etc.
  1. Incorporate a multi-sensory strategy: 

When dealing with AOS, it is best to employ a multi-sensory approach. To teach sound, you should use all of your senses, not just hearing and seeing. Let’s say we’re working on teaching the /b/ sound to the kid. Here are some of the things we can accomplish by utilizing multiple senses:

  • Put your lips together as a visual cue.
  • Pronounce the letter “b” three times. Audio cue: Say “ba” three times in a row.
  • The “b” sound can be felt as air is expelled from the mouth, so placing a hand in front of the mouth can serve as a tactile cue. 
  1. More frequent sessions of intensive therapy: 

First, consistent speech therapy sessions will be beneficial. Second, it’s best to schedule between three and five therapy sessions per week. A parent-focused program, however, is recommended. One way that these exercises are continued at home is through a program designed specifically for parents.

Moreover, due to a wide range of differences among people who have AOS, individualized treatment plans are likely to yield the best results. It’s best to begin with one-on-one sessions.

  1. Exercises to improve intonation and prosody:

People with AOS not only have problems with the sounds they make when talking, but they also have unusual rhythms and intonations in their speech. These people, in other words, stress and pause incorrectly and speak at an abnormal pitch. Stress, intonation, pitch, and rhythm are all aspects of prosody that can be used in therapy sessions. Afterward, kids can finish up by singing songs, rhymes, humming, chanting, etc.

When speaking to an adult, it is important to use the correct prosodic features along with the intended sound. Each individual word, phrase, and sentence is examined.

  1. Allowing ample practice to promote skill generalization:

Therapeutically, it’s crucial to allow time for the patient to practice the new skill in real-world contexts. This is a broad generalization. Allowing some time for the process of generalization aids in the application of lessons learned in one context to another. Having more opportunities to put what you’ve learned into practice boosts your likelihood of retaining that knowledge. Do it with the help of the therapist at first, and then try to reduce your need for their assistance over time.

  1. Giving session feedback—knowledge of results versus performance:

The importance of feedback in the acquisition of new abilities cannot be overstated. Knowing a client’s preferred method of instruction allows therapists to tailor their feedback accordingly.

In some cases, informing clients of the outcomes could be beneficial. It entails commenting on the correctness or incorrectness of the statement. If the therapist and client are working on the word “ball,” and the client says “all,” the therapist would correct the client by saying, “No, that is wrong.” Could you say ball?

There would be less restrictions placed on one’s knowledge of performance. The counselor would simply paraphrase the patient’s words and offer suggestions for improvement. If the therapist is working with the client on the word “ball,” and the client says “all,” the therapist might respond, “I heard it as all.” Please repeat that, but this time includes the letter “b” at the beginning.

If a brain injury or stroke has resulted in apraxia and a person is not able to say what they want to say even though there is no physical barrier, speech therapy can go a long way in correcting the problem. For the best speech therapy sessions in Baltimore, and Houston you can always contact Total Speech Therapy for help at 410-696-3301 or by sending an email to yasminah@totalspeechtherapy.com. We have specialized speech-language therapists who can help your loved ones regain their speech.

The majority of speech and language disorders are detected early on. This is typically observed during the early stages of language development when the child first begins to experiment with sound production. But stuttering typically starts between the ages of two and three, when children begin stringing words into sentences.

What is stuttering?

Repetition of words or phrases is often the earliest indicator of stuttering. You may also notice repetitive and prolonged sounds, speech blockages, and difficulty speaking. There are a wide variety of hypotheses have been proposed to explain the phenomenon of stuttering in children. However, none of these things are completely known. Today, brain scans can be performed with relative ease, helping us learn more about the neural mechanisms at play during stuttering. These scans prove that stuttering results from a glitch in the brain’s handling of speech signals.

There is strong evidence that genetics play a role in stuttering, as approximately 60% of people who stutter also have a family history of stuttering. However, the exact mechanisms by which stuttering is passed down from generation to generation remain unclear. In a recent study, researchers tracked the development of a large sample of infants and toddlers. Results showed that 11% of children’s stuttering had started by age 4. Most children who stutter in preschool outgrow it by the time they’re teenagers, but it’s difficult to predict which kids will make a full recovery.

As a developmental disability, stuttering can prevent a child from reaching his or her full academic and professional potential, making early intervention crucial.

The earlier a stuttering problem is treated, the better the outcome. This is because it is much more challenging to treat children who are older than 6 years old. If not addressed until adolescence, the problem can persist throughout life. As soon as parents become aware of their child’s stuttering, they should consult a speech therapist for assistance.

The advantages of early intervention for stuttering 

Those who stutter have the best chance of success if they begin treatment as soon as they are diagnosed. The research shows that the chances of a child recovering from stuttering with the help of speech therapy are increased by nearly eight times if treatment begins early.

If your child is stuttering, speech therapy should be started immediately. Your child can overcome his or her stuttering and learn to speak fluently and confidently with the help of stuttering therapy.

The goals of treating stuttering with speech therapy are as follows:

  • Reduce the frequency of stuttering
  • Reduce the stress associated with public speaking
  • Reduce word omissions
  • Enhance your communication abilities

Total Speech Therapy has a team of speech pathologists who collaborate with you and your child to meet their needs.

How Do You Know When You Need a Speech Evaluation?

It is common for children to stutter and have less than perfect fluency as they develop their speaking skills. Parents may worry that their child is stuttering because of the frequency with which they repeat words or phrases.

If parents notice their child stutters for more than six months, if the stuttering begins after the age of three, or if stuttering runs in the family, they should take their child to a specialist.

If your child starts to feel uncomfortable when they have to communicate, it’s best to schedule an appointment with us. Some parents may recognize avoidance reactions in their children, such as head nodding, excessive use of filler words such as “um,” abandoning a thought in the middle of a sentence, or changing the words they are saying.

Children who stutter typically experience social anxiety as a result of the condition, which can be extremely embarrassing for them in various settings. It is possible for people who stutter to develop social anxiety, in which they become terrified of speaking in front of other people, which can lead to chronic stuttering. People who stutter can develop severe anxiety if they aren’t given the proper treatment. It’s embarrassing for them to interact with others, whether it’s in a group or one-on-one. This can be a very difficult process, but learning strategies to improve one’s speech can help one overcome their embarrassment.

Our expertise and unique approach to treating speech, language, swallowing, and stuttering make us one of the best speech centers in both Baltimore and Houston. You won’t have to leave your house because we’ll come to you instead. We guarantee the highest quality of care and the most positive outcomes wherever you are, whether that’s at home, in a hospital, a school, or a daycare. At Total Speech Therapy, we also provide high-quality outpatient speech therapy services on an individual basis. Book a private consultation by calling 410-696-3301 or writing to yasminah@totalspeechtherapy.com.